Effectiveness of different missing data treatments in. By asking a selection of people in utrecht whether participating in the study was ok before. Meeus and raaijmakers study of obedience from another culture aim. It includes the aim, procedure, results and conclusion of the study and an evaluation at the end. All of them also show high levels of obedience, but the exact numbers vary and they often used different sorts of tests.
Unwersity of utrecht, heidelbergaan 2, 3584 cs utrecht, the netherlands a bstract. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Study of obedience meeus and raaijmakers by prezi user. Hoflings hospital experiment of obedience simply psychology. Youth centrism and the formation of political orientations in adolescence and young adulthood. This research explores the psychological factors potentially involved in fostering disobedience to an unjust authority. Jesuino 1986 portugalia 6wxghq l 0,4 9 2 11 itemi noi fraser et al. In this study, we examined responses to institutional complexity by analyzing when and how organizations respond to a coercive institutional demand from a powerful constituent when other important constituents do not accept the demand as legitimate. This break, absent in both milgram 1963 and meeus and raaijmakers 1986 paradigms, was actually introduced to increase the intensity of. Abstract a paradigm named administrative obedience was designed to study obedience in carrying out orders to use a kind of violence that is typical for our times, namely psychological. Leary m r wheeler d s jenkins t b 1986 aspects of identity. Home a level and ib study tools psychology meeus and raaijmakers.
The aim of this fivewave longitudinal study of 923 early to middle adolescents 50. Sep 12, 2016 meeus and raaijmakers psychology study of obedience. They thought parts of it were ambiguous like for example, the participants were told the shocks were not dangerous and yet the shock generator said. To see if obedience could be replicated using a modern method that was more realistic to everyday life. Meeus and raaijmakers psychology study of obedience teaching. The experimental situation was credible to all participants who accepted it on face. In their fascinating study, meeus and raaijmakers 1986, 1987 transposed the milgram paradigm to an organizational setting in which the suffering in icted by the experimental subjects was not physical but psychological.
Obedience, power, and leadership principles of social. We experimentally manipulated institutional complexity and gauged the time to compliance of 100 childcare managers in the. Quinten raaijmakers is associate professor of adolescent psychology at utrecht university, the netherlands. University of groningen socialization and development of. Social psychology meeus and raaijmakers key study on.
Carrying out orders to use psychologicaladministrative violence wim h. His areas of specialty are obedience, and moral development and political attitudes in adolescence. Study of obedience meeus and raaijmakers by prezi user on prezi. To investigate destructive violence in the everyday situation of a job interview. It should perhaps be noted that a complicating factor in the experi ments reported by durgunoglu and neely 1987 is that the lexical decision times. Create your citations, reference lists and bibliographies automatically using the apa, mla, chicago, or harvard referencing styles. Our paradigm was modeled after that of the utrecht studies on obedience meeus and raaijmakers european journal of social psychology 16.
Meeus and raaijmakers flashcards in a level and ib. Destructive obedience without pressure social psychology vol. Youth centrism and the formation of political orientations. Leary m r wheeler d s jenkins t b 1986 aspects of identity and behavioral from hu 204deo at tristate bible college. In the 1980s, meeus and raaijmakers 1986, 1995 conducted an important con ceptual replication of milgrams paradigm, including sev eral key situational. Meeus and raaijmakers obedience human behavior social. Subjects had to obey an alleged head of personnel s order to disturb an applicant during a job interview. Youth centrism and the formation of political orientations in adolescence and young adulthood tom f. This article introduces a new approach to the substitution of missing values in surveys with likerttype scales.
Meeus and raaijmakers psychology study of obedience. The pps were put into a group with two people who they thought were also other pps but were confederates. It compares milgrams original study with one carried out in the netherlands. May 02, 2010 our research is the first that has replicated the experimental procedures used in the utrecht studies meeus and raaijmakers 1986, although in a modified form because the paradigm we used introduces a new dynamic in terms of material costs for disobedience. The utrecht studies on obedience, a series of 19 experiments, demonstrated that obedience is extremely high when the violence to be exerted is a contemporary form of mediated violence, and remains high even when the subjects receive detailed information about the task in advance. The utrecht studies on obedience, a series of 19 experiments, demonstrated that obedience is extremely high when the violence to be exerted is a contemporary form of mediated violence, and remains high even when the subjects receive detailed information about. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrated in comparison with three other commonly used methods for dealing with missing values, making use of. Meeus and raaijmakers 1986 step 1 39 dutch people of both genders aged 1855 were paid to take part in this experiment asked to administer psychological harm in the form of 15 increasingly insulting remarks to a stranger confederate. Heterogeneity in development of adolescent anxiety. Pdf destructive obedience without pressure researchgate. After stress remark 8 both confederates started to protest. Several crosscultural variations on milgrams study have been conducted.
In other words, physical violence against a victim was substituted with a more modern form of psychological aggression humiliation. They wanted to use a method that was not ambiguous as whether behaviour was harmful some questioned this in milgrams study and believed that pps were unsure about how. This entry provides an overview of some of the most commonly seen disorders in children and adolescents. Decision making under mental and physical stress jeroen g. A gapped presentation for students to introduce the key study by meeus and raaijmakers in 1986 on the crosscultural differences in obedience. Raaijmakers acta psychologica 96 1997 1032 this bias to decrease any differences between the word conditions rather than increasing such differences. Hofling 1966 created a more realistic study of obedience than milgrams by carrying out field studies on nurses who were unaware that they were involved in an experiment. Youth centrism and the formation of political orientations in adolescence and young adulthood show all authors. Evidence for two interactive learning components joseph m. Heterogeneity in development of adolescent anxiety disorder symptoms in an 8year longitudinal community study volume 26 issue 1 stefanie a. Mentalhealth disorders are widely prevalent in children and adolescents, and social workers are the primary service providers for children and families experiencing these disorders. They also thought that giving shocks was an old fashioned way of punishing people. Meeus and raaijmakers flashcards in a level and ib psychology.
Destructive obedience without pressure social psychology. Reflections on replicating milgram burger, 2009 american. Aim to see whether more modern psychologicaladministrative violence creates more less obedience as compared to milgrams method to see whether milgrams findings can be replicated twenty years later in a more liberal dutch culture to see if harm would be done if participants clearly understood they would be causing damage to investigate. A paradigm named administrative obedience was designed to study obedience in carrying out orders to use a kind of violence that is typical for our times, namely psychological. Meeus and raaijmakers 1986 by chris branson on prezi. Socialization and development of the work ethic among adolescents and young adults tom ter bogt, quinten raaijmakers, and frits van wel child and adolescent studies, university of utrecht, p. Specifically, to see to what extent people will obey orders to psychologically abuse a job interviewee. Further details on the experimental procedure are given in meeus and raaijmakers 1986, 1987. It was a way of replicating milgrams study in a more ecologically valid setting. Meeus and raaijmakers 1986 meeus and raaijmakers addressed some issues with milgrams study by conducting a similar study with key changes some issues with milgrams study how meeus and raaijmakers addressed these issues is physical harm normal. Meeus and raaijmakers obedience human behavior experiment. Compared to meeus and raaijmakers setting, however, in which negative remarks were intended to disturb the learner, our situation was more real.
Experimente unter dem milgramparadigma springerlink. Aim to see whether more modern psychologicaladministrative violence creates more less obedience as compared to milgrams method to see whether milgrams findings can be replicated twenty years later in a more liberal dutch culture to see if harm would be done if participants clearly understood they would be causing damage to investigate a. They did not get informed consent as it would have made the scenario impossible to operate. Heterogeneity in development of adolescent anxiety disorder. In the 1980s, meeus and raaijmakers 1986, 1995 conducted an important conceptual replication of milgrams paradigm, including several key situational variations that milgram had originally devised. Meeus and raaijmakers 1986 administrative obedience. Youth centrism and the formation of political orientations in. Carrying out orders to use psychologicaladministrative violence. Hofling psychology bibliographies cite this for me. Youth and terrorism a sixstep interdisciplinary explanation wim meeus adolescent development utrecht university developmental psychology tilburg university the netherlands key note at the young scientists conference of the 18th triennial conference of the international association of university presidents iaup, vienna july 58, 2017.
Meeus and raaijmakers aimed to create an experiment similar to milgrams, which could be used to assess the external validity generalisability of the original findings in holland. Oct 24, 2016 a gapped presentation for students to introduce the key study by meeus and raaijmakers in 1986 on the crosscultural differences in obedience. Meeus and raaijmakers were critical of milgrams research. If the task was not built up to be one where getting a job depended on it it would be less distressing 1 mark eq. Ethics and results of the experiment social pressure how we affect each other we conform to others and our surroundings we are obedient in situations where an authority figure is instructing us, even if we know it is morally wrong we take on social roles.
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